Understanding Environmental Compensation under Waste Tyre EPR Regime
Introduction
Environmental Compensation (EC) plays a crucial role in enforcing effective waste tyre management in India. As concerns about hazardous waste and pollution escalate, the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change has, therefore, introduced the Waste Tyre Management Guidelines. These guidelines, which are part of the Hazardous and Other Wastes (Management and Transboundary Movement) Amendment Rules, 2022, emphasize Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR). By focusing on EPR, the guidelines not only ensure that waste tyres are recycled and disposed of in an environmentally responsible manner but also enhance the overall effectiveness of tyre waste management. Consequently, this approach mitigates environmental impacts and supports sustainable practices, thereby contributing to a more robust waste management framework.
What is Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR)?
Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) requires tyre manufacturers and importers to take responsibility not only for recycling but also for the proper disposal of waste tyres. Furthermore, the guidelines assign specific targets to producers based on their production or import volumes. In addition, producers must purchase EPR certificates from certified recyclers. Consequently, if these targets are not met, the government imposes Environmental Compensation (EC). This approach ensures accountability in waste tyre management and reinforces the commitment to effective recycling and disposal practices.
Environmental Compensation: When and Why?
Environmental Compensation (EC) tackles non-compliance with Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) obligations under the relevant regulations. It covers the environmental damage caused by inadequate recycling or improper disposal of waste tyres. Additionally, EC supports investments in eco-friendly technologies that improve tyre recycling processes.
Guidelines for Levying EC
The EC guidelines outline two distinct regimes:
– EC Regime 1: This regime applies to producers who fail to meet their EPR targets. In other words, it addresses situations where tyre producers do not achieve the recycling or disposal goals set for them.
– EC Regime 2: This regime covers non-compliance with other regulatory requirements. Specifically, it tackles issues such as improper registration, providing false information, or engaging in unethical practices.
In summary, Regime 1 targets failures to meet recycling goals, while Regime 2 addresses broader regulatory non-compliance issues.
Conclusion
The guidelines not only hold stakeholders accountable for waste tyre management in India but also strengthen regulatory oversight. Additionally, by imposing Environmental Compensation, the government actively promotes sustainable recycling practices. Consequently, this approach effectively reduces the environmental impact of tyre waste. Furthermore, these measures advance long-term environmental protection, ensuring a more sustainable and eco-friendly approach to waste tyre management.
Download: Waste Tyre Management Guidelines: Environmental Compensation
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