Hazardous Waste Management Amendments 2024: Key Changes

Understanding the Hazardous and Other Wastes (Management and Transboundary Movement) Second Amendment Rules, 2024

Introduction

On November 12, 2024, the Government of India introduced significant amendments to the Hazardous and Other Wastes (Management and Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2016. This alteration aims to streamline regulations related to hazardous waste management, promoting environmental safety, public welfare, and ensuring sustainable practices in waste disposal. The amendments also focus on improving compliance mechanisms, encouraging industries to adopt safer waste handling processes while reducing environmental risks.

Key Amendments

  1. Decriminalization of Offences: The Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Act, 2023, removes criminal penalties for several offences under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986.
  2. Improved Environmental Management: The amendments focus on aligning rules with current environmental practices to better serve the public’s interest.
  3. Hazardous Waste Management: The rules address how hazardous waste is managed and moves across borders, aiming for more efficient handling.
  4. Reduced Penalties for Non-Compliance: Businesses that don’t follow the rules will face less severe penalties, encouraging cooperation for compliance instead of relying on punishment alone.

Conclusion

The second amendment to the Hazardous and Other Wastes (Management and Transboundary Movement) Rules is a progressive step towards enhancing India’s environmental governance. By prioritizing flexibility and compliance, the government seeks to facilitate better management of hazardous waste, ultimately aiming to protect both the environment and public health. This reflects a growing recognition of the need to adapt regulatory frameworks to the realities of modern waste management practices, ensuring better monitoring, accountability, and sustainable practices. Through these Hazardous Waste Management Amendments 2024, India is making significant strides toward a more sustainable future.

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