Draft Remediation of Contaminated Sites Rules, 2024: A New Framework for Hazardous Site Management in India

The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) issued a notification on August 21, 2024, introducing the draft “Remediation of Contaminated Sites Rules, 2024.” These rules aim to guide the cleanup and management of sites contaminated by hazardous substances in India. They focus on reducing risks to human health, protecting the environment, and preserving biodiversity. Key aspects of these rules include identification, assessment, and remediation procedures to ensure effective site management.

1. Purpose: The rules are intended to guide the identification, assessment, and remediation of contaminated sites to reduce environmental risks and facilitate sustainable land use.

2. Application: The rules apply to sites contaminated by hazardous substances but exclude those contaminated by radioactive materials, mining waste, and oil spills.

3. Central Remediation Committee: A central committee will be established, chaired by the Chairman of the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), responsible for overseeing the remediation process, including identifying contaminated sites, determining remediation strategies, and ensuring compliance with the rules.

4. Remediation Process: The draft rules outline a detailed process for identifying contaminated sites and conducting investigations. They also cover determining liability, preparing detailed project reports, and executing remediation plans. Moreover, this process involves various stakeholders, such as the Central Government, Urban Local Bodies, District Level Panchayati Raj Institutions, and reference organizations.

5. Public Participation: The public can submit objections or suggestions within 60 days from the Gazette publication. Furthermore, authorities will consider this feedback before finalizing the rules.

Conclusion

The notification highlights the need to address contaminated sites to protect public health and the environment, following the National Environment Policy, 2006. Once finalized, the rules will offer a clear legal framework for cleaning up hazardous sites in India.

Download: Draft Remediation of Contaminated Sites Rules, 2024: A New Framework for Hazardous Site Management in India