CPCB Guidelines for Recycling Plastic Waste on Coastal Beaches
Introduction
The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has introduced comprehensive guidelines aimed at significantly enhancing recycling efforts for abandoned fishing gear and plastic waste in coastal areas. Moreover, this initiative is crucial for addressing the increasingly pressing environmental concerns related to marine litter, especially in India, where plastic waste continues to significantly contribute to pollution.
Background and Objectives
Marine litter, predominantly composed of plastics, poses a severe threat to marine ecosystems. Moreover, the fishing industry is a major contributor through abandoned, lost, or discarded fishing gear (ALDFGs). In response, the CPCB’s guidelines focus on establishing recycling plants to actively mitigate this issue. Furthermore, the primary objectives include reducing plastic waste in twelve Blue Flag certified beaches while promoting a circular economy by recycling plastics instead of relying on virgin materials.
Details of Recycling Facilities
The guidelines outline two primary recycling methods: firstly, mechanical and secondly, chemical recycling. Specifically, mechanical recycling processes plastic waste into secondary raw materials without altering its chemical structure, whereas chemical recycling breaks down plastics into their basic components for reuse. Ultimately, both methods aim to produce high-quality recycled materials suitable for new products.
Eligibility and Financial Support
Entities looking to establish new recycling units must meet specific eligibility criteria, including, moreover, having a valid Consent to Establish from local authorities. Additionally, financial support is available as a one-time grant, either ₹19 lakhs per ton of production capacity or 40% of the capital cost, capped at ₹38 lakhs. Thus, this initiative not only provides the necessary resources but also encourages investment in sustainable practices.
Conclusion
These guidelines represent a significant step towards reducing marine litter and further enhancing waste management practices in India’s coastal regions. Moreover, by facilitating the establishment of recycling facilities, the CPCB aims to protect marine biodiversity and additionally promote sustainable practices within the fishing industry. In this way, this initiative not only addresses immediate environmental concerns, but also encourages long-term sustainability in coastal communities. Ultimately, it seeks to foster a cleaner, more sustainable future for coastal ecosystems.
Download: CPCB Guidelines for Recycling Plastic Waste on Coastal Beaches
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